The intimate nature of oculomotor muscles contracture

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The intimate nature of oculomotor muscles contracture.

The author makes comments about the shortening and loss of elasticity of the oculomotor muscle that remains slack for some time (contracture), by means of a reasoning based on the Hooke s law and on the papers carried out to demonstrate that a muscle that remains relaxed for some time suffers a shortening due to loss of sarcomeres on the longitudinal direction and the increase of the cross-sect...

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Recent results are reviewed describing the behavior of extraocular muscle motoneurons in the alert, behaving monkey during a variety of eye movements, namely, saccades, fixation, pursuit and vergence movements, and vestibular stabilizing movements. Combining this with recent results on the behavior of vestibular neurons, it is possible to present a fairly complete picture of the neuronal arrang...

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PURPOSE High-resolution magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) can now directly demonstrate innervation to extraocular muscles and quantify optic nerve size. A quantitative MRI technique was developed to study the oculomotor nerve (CN3) and applied to congenital fibrosis of extraocular muscles (CFEOM) and congenital oculomotor palsy. METHODS The subarachnoid portions of the CN3s were imaged with a ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Arquivos Brasileiros de Oftalmologia

سال: 2010

ISSN: 0004-2749

DOI: 10.1590/s0004-27492010000200022